zabbix监控系统安装配置

April 1, 2019CommentsRead

zabbix4.X版本
服务端安装:

$ wget https://newcontinuum.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.3/zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz $ tar zxf zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz $ yum install net-snmp-devel libevent-devel curl-devel -y $ cd zabbix-4.0.3 $ ./configure --prefix=/opt/zabbix-4.0.3 --enable-java --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-<span class='keyword-be keyword-inner'><a href="https://note.t4x.org/database/" title="database,mysql" target="_blank">MySQL</a></span>=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config $ make && make install $ ln -s /opt/zabbix-4.0.3/ /usr/local/zabbix $ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server $ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd $ groupadd zabbix -g 2767 $ useradd zabbix -u 2767 -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin $ chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_* $ cp -r frontends/php/* /data/www/zabbix/ $ chown -R www.root /data/www/zabbix/

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$ wget https://newcontinuum.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.3/zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz
$ tar zxf zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz
$ yum install net-snmp-devel libevent-devel curl-devel -y
$ cd zabbix-4.0.3
$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/zabbix-4.0.3 --enable-java --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
$ make && make install
$ ln -s /opt/zabbix-4.0.3/ /usr/local/zabbix
$ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
$ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
$ groupadd zabbix -g 2767
$ useradd zabbix -u 2767 -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin
$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
$ cp -r frontends/php/* /data/www/zabbix/
$ chown -R www.root /data/www/zabbix/

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
PHP安装:

$ echo "/usr/local/lib" >>/etc/ld.so.conf $ echo "/opt/libiconv-1.9.2/lib" >>/etc/ld.so.conf $ echo "/usr/local/lib64" >>/etc/ld.so.conf $ echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/" >>/etc/ld.so.conf $ ldconfig -v $ ./configure --enable-opcache --prefix=/opt/php-7.0.33 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/opt/libiconv-1.9.2 --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-gettext --with-ldap --with-libdir=lib64 $ sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 16M/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini $ sed -i "s/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini $ sed -i "s/max_input_time = 60/max_input_time = 300/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini $ sed -i "s/\;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

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$ echo "/usr/local/lib" >>/etc/ld.so.conf
$ echo "/opt/libiconv-1.9.2/lib" >>/etc/ld.so.conf
$ echo "/usr/local/lib64" >>/etc/ld.so.conf
$ echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/" >>/etc/ld.so.conf
$ ldconfig -v
$ ./configure --enable-opcache --prefix=/opt/php-7.0.33 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/opt/libiconv-1.9.2 --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-gettext --with-ldap --with-libdir=lib64
$ sed -i "s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 16M/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
$ sed -i "s/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
$ sed -i "s/max_input_time = 60/max_input_time = 300/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
$ sed -i "s/\;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
导入数据库:

> create database zabbix default charset 'utf8'; > grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'kIlaLeN69Lb8nQjP'; > flush privileges; $ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < schema.sql $ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < images.sql $ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < data.sql

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> create database zabbix default charset 'utf8';
> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'kIlaLeN69Lb8nQjP';
> flush privileges;
$ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < schema.sql
$ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < images.sql
$ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < data.sql

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
Nginx 配置:

server { listen 8607; server_name localhost; location / { root /data/www/zabbix; index index.php index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /data/www/zabbix; } location ~ \.php { root /data/www/zabbix; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }

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server {
    listen       8607;
    server_name  localhost;
    location / {
        root   /data/www/zabbix;
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    }
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /data/www/zabbix;
    }

    location ~ \.php {
        root           /data/www/zabbix;
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

}

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
zabbix_server.conf

$ egrep -v "#|^$" zabbix_server.conf ListenPort=10051 LogFile=/data/logs/zabbix/server.log PidFile=/data/logs/zabbix/server.pid SocketDir=/data/logs/zabbix DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=kIlaLeN69Lb8nQjP StartDiscoverers=2 DBSocket=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock DBPort=3306 ListenIP=0.0.0.0 Timeout=15 LogSlowQueries=3000

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$ egrep -v "#|^$" zabbix_server.conf
ListenPort=10051
LogFile=/data/logs/zabbix/server.log
PidFile=/data/logs/zabbix/server.pid
SocketDir=/data/logs/zabbix
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=kIlaLeN69Lb8nQjP
StartDiscoverers=2
DBSocket=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
DBPort=3306
ListenIP=0.0.0.0
Timeout=15
LogSlowQueries=3000

zabbix_agentd.conf

$ egrep -v "#|^$" zabbix_agentd.conf PidFile=/data/logs/zabbix/agentd.pid LogFile=/data/logs/zabbix/agentd.log Server=127.0.0.1 ListenIP=127.0.0.1 ServerActive=127.0.0.1 Hostname=Zabbix server

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$ egrep -v "#|^$" zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/data/logs/zabbix/agentd.pid
LogFile=/data/logs/zabbix/agentd.log
Server=127.0.0.1
ListenIP=127.0.0.1
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
客户的安装:

$ wget https://www.zabbix.com/downloads/4.0.0/zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl.tar.gz $ tar zxf zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl.tar.gz $ cd zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl $ cp bin/* /usr/local/bin/ $ cp -ap conf/* /usr/local/etc/ $ cp sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/ $ egrep -v "^$|#" /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf PidFile=/var/log/zabbix/agentd.pid LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/agentd.log Server=server端IP ListenIP=0.0.0.0 ServerActive=server端IP Hostname=Zabbix server

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$ wget https://www.zabbix.com/downloads/4.0.0/zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl.tar.gz
$ tar zxf zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl.tar.gz
$ cd zabbix_agent-4.0.0-centos7-amd64-openssl
$ cp bin/* /usr/local/bin/
$ cp -ap conf/* /usr/local/etc/
$ cp sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
$ egrep -v "^$|#" /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/var/log/zabbix/agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/agentd.log
Server=server端IP
ListenIP=0.0.0.0
ServerActive=server端IP
Hostname=Zabbix server

错误:

Q:configure: error: Unable to use libevent (libevent check failed) A:yum install libevent-devel -y Q:configure: error: Curl library not found A:yum install curl-devel -y

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Q:configure: error: Unable to use libevent (libevent check failed)
A:yum install libevent-devel -y
Q:configure: error: Curl library not found
A:yum install curl-devel -y

修改密码:

> use zabbix > update users set passwd=md5("zabbix") where userid='1'; > flush privileges;

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> use zabbix
> update users set passwd=md5("zabbix") where userid='1';
> flush privileges;

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/

老版本配置:文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/

服务端安装:

[root@bk tools]# tar zxf zabbix-3.2.4.tar.gz [root@bk tools]# cd zabbix-3.2.4/database/mysql/ [root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'123456' Server version: 5.6.35-log Source distribution mysql> create database zabbix; mysql> create user zabbix@'%'; mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix'; [root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < schema.sql Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. ERROR 1071 (42000) at line 86: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes [root@bk mysql]# grep "innodb_file_format\|innodb_file_per_table\|innodb_large_prefix" /etc/my.cnf innodb_large_prefix = on innodb_file_format=barracuda innodb_file_per_table=true [root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < images.sql [root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < data.sql [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ./configure --prefix=/byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4 --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config configure: error: Invalid Net-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# yum install net-snmp-devel -y [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4 /usr/local/zabbix [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# groupadd zabbix [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# useradd zabbix -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_* [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp -r frontends/php /usr/local/nginx/html/ [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/sbin/ [root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server /usr/local/sbin/

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[root@bk tools]# tar zxf zabbix-3.2.4.tar.gz
[root@bk tools]# cd zabbix-3.2.4/database/mysql/
[root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'123456'
Server version: 5.6.35-log Source distribution
mysql> create database zabbix;
mysql> create user zabbix@'%';
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix';
[root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < schema.sql
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
ERROR 1071 (42000) at line 86: Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes
[root@bk mysql]# grep "innodb_file_format\|innodb_file_per_table\|innodb_large_prefix" /etc/my.cnf
innodb_large_prefix = on
innodb_file_format=barracuda
innodb_file_per_table=true
[root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < images.sql
[root@bk mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'' zabbix < data.sql
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ./configure --prefix=/byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4 --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
configure: error: Invalid Net-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# yum install net-snmp-devel -y
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4 /usr/local/zabbix
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# groupadd zabbix
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# useradd zabbix -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# cp -r frontends/php /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/sbin/
[root@bk zabbix-3.2.4]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server /usr/local/sbin/

Minimum required size of PHP post is 16M (configuration option "post_max_size"). Minimum required limit on execution time of PHP scripts is 300 (configuration option "max_execution_time"). Minimum required limit on input parse time for PHP scripts is 300 (configuration option "max_input_time"). Time zone for PHP is not set (configuration parameter "date.timezone"). PHP option "always_populate_raw_post_data" must be set to "-1" [root@bk site]# grep "post_max_size\|max_execution_time\|max_input_time\|date.timezone\|always_populate_raw_post_data" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 600 date.timezone = PRC post_max_size = 16M always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

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    Minimum required size of PHP post is 16M (configuration option "post_max_size").
    Minimum required limit on execution time of PHP scripts is 300 (configuration option "max_execution_time").
    Minimum required limit on input parse time for PHP scripts is 300 (configuration option "max_input_time").
    Time zone for PHP is not set (configuration parameter "date.timezone").
    PHP option "always_populate_raw_post_data" must be set to "-1"

[root@bk site]# grep "post_max_size\|max_execution_time\|max_input_time\|date.timezone\|always_populate_raw_post_data" /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 600
date.timezone = PRC
post_max_size = 16M
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/

[root@bk site]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'zabbix'@'localhost' (using password: YES) mysql> drop user zabbix@'%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> create user 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) [root@bk site]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 10 Server version: 5.6.35-log Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> quit [root@bk site]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock PHP gettext off PHP gettext extension missing (PHP configuration parameter --with-gettext). Translations will not be available. [root@bk gettext]# cd /byrd/tools/php-5.6.29/ext/gettext/ [root@bk gettext]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize [root@bk gettext]# ./configure --with-gettext --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config [root@bk gettext]# sed -i 's#; extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir = "/byrd/services/php-5.6.29/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/"#g' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini [root@bk gettext]# echo 'extension = gettext.so' >>/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 18017:20170401:125846.521 using configuration file: /byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4/etc/zabbix_server.conf 18017:20170401:125846.533 [Z3001] connection to database 'zabbix' failed: [1045] Access denied for user 'zabbix'@'localhost' (using password: NO) [root@bk tmp]# grep "DBPassword" /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf DBPassword=zabbix

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[root@bk site]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'zabbix'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
mysql> drop user zabbix@'%';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> create user 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

[root@bk site]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 10
Server version: 5.6.35-log Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> quit

[root@bk site]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock

PHP gettext    off    PHP gettext extension missing (PHP configuration parameter --with-gettext). Translations will not be available.
[root@bk gettext]# cd /byrd/tools/php-5.6.29/ext/gettext/
[root@bk gettext]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
[root@bk gettext]# ./configure --with-gettext --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
[root@bk gettext]# sed -i 's#; extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir = "/byrd/services/php-5.6.29/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/"#g' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
[root@bk gettext]# echo 'extension = gettext.so' >>/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

18017:20170401:125846.521 using configuration file: /byrd/services/zabbix-3.2.4/etc/zabbix_server.conf
18017:20170401:125846.533 [Z3001] connection to database 'zabbix' failed: [1045] Access denied for user 'zabbix'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

[root@bk tmp]# grep "DBPassword" /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=zabbix

客户端安装：

[root@WWW tools]# wget http://www.zabbix.com/downloads/3.2.0/zabbix_agents_3.2.0.linux2_6_23.amd64.tar.gz [root@JSP abc]# tar zxf zabbix_agents_3.2.0.linux2_6_23.amd64.tar.gz [root@JSP abc]# tree . ├── bin │   ├── zabbix_get │   └── zabbix_sender ├── conf │   ├── zabbix_agentd │   │   ├── userparameter_examples.conf │   │   └── userparameter_mysql.conf │   └── zabbix_agentd.conf ├── sbin │   └── zabbix_agentd [root@JSP abc]# cp sbin/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/sbin/ [root@JSP abc]# cp conf/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/etc/ cp: omitting directory `conf/zabbix_agentd' [root@JSP abc]# cp conf/zabbix_agentd.conf /usr/local/etc/ mysql> show grants for zabbix@'%'; +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Grants for zabbix@% | +----------------------------------------------------------+ | GRANT PROCESS, REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'zabbix'@'%' | +----------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

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[root@WWW tools]# wget http://www.zabbix.com/downloads/3.2.0/zabbix_agents_3.2.0.linux2_6_23.amd64.tar.gz
[root@JSP abc]# tar zxf zabbix_agents_3.2.0.linux2_6_23.amd64.tar.gz
[root@JSP abc]# tree
.
├── bin
│   ├── zabbix_get
│   └── zabbix_sender
├── conf
│   ├── zabbix_agentd
│   │   ├── userparameter_examples.conf
│   │   └── userparameter_mysql.conf
│   └── zabbix_agentd.conf
├── sbin
│   └── zabbix_agentd

[root@JSP abc]# cp sbin/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/sbin/
[root@JSP abc]# cp conf/zabbix_agentd /usr/local/etc/
cp: omitting directory `conf/zabbix_agentd'
[root@JSP abc]# cp conf/zabbix_agentd.conf /usr/local/etc/

mysql> show grants for zabbix@'%';
+----------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for zabbix@%                                      |
+----------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT PROCESS, REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'zabbix'@'%' |
+----------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
老版本文档：

mysql> create database zabbix; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec) mysql> create user zabbix@'%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix'; [root@Test tools]# wget http://ufpr.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.8/zabbix-2.4.8.tar.gz [root@Web3 mysql]# pwd /byrd/tools/zabbix-2.4.8/database/mysql [root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < schema.sql Enter password: [root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < images.sql Enter password: [root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < data.sql [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# ./configure --prefix=/byrd/service/zabbix-2.4.8 --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# make && make install [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# ln -s /byrd/service/zabbix-2.4.8 /usr/local/zabbix [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/ aix/ debian/ fedora/ freebsd/ gentoo/ README suse/ tru64/ ubuntu/ [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start Starting zabbix_server: zabbix_server [16440]: user zabbix does not exist zabbix_server [16440]: cannot run as root! [FAILED] [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# groupadd zabbix [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# useradd zabbix -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start Starting zabbix_server: [ OK ] [root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp -r frontends/php /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix

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mysql> create database zabbix;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> create user zabbix@'%';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix';

[root@Test tools]# wget http://ufpr.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.8/zabbix-2.4.8.tar.gz
[root@Web3 mysql]# pwd
/byrd/tools/zabbix-2.4.8/database/mysql
[root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < schema.sql
Enter password:
[root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < images.sql
Enter password:
[root@Web3 mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p zabbix < data.sql
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# ./configure --prefix=/byrd/service/zabbix-2.4.8 --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# make && make install
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# ln -s /byrd/service/zabbix-2.4.8 /usr/local/zabbix
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/
aix/     debian/  fedora/  freebsd/ gentoo/  README   suse/    tru64/   ubuntu/
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
Starting zabbix_server:  zabbix_server [16440]: user zabbix does not exist
zabbix_server [16440]: cannot run as root!
                                                           [FAILED]
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# groupadd zabbix
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# useradd zabbix -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
Starting zabbix_server:                                    [  OK  ]
[root@Web3 zabbix-2.4.8]# cp -r frontends/php /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix

文章源自 note.t4x.orgByrd's Blog-https://note.t4x.org/basic/zabbix-monitor-configure/
configure: error: Unable to find "javac" executable in path
Starting zabbix_server: zabbix_server [28590]: ERROR: "JavaGateway" configuration parameter is not specified or empty
网管ip

./configure --prefix=/byrd/service/nginx/php-7.0.6 --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock --enable-opcache --with-gettext

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./configure --prefix=/byrd/service/nginx/php-7.0.6 --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --disable-fileinfo --enable-mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock --enable-opcache --with-gettext

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